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180. Veranda post

 

Veranda post of enthroned king and senior wife (Opo Ogoga)
Olowe of Ise (Yoruba peoples). c. 1910-1914 C.E. Wood and pigment

It is considered among the artist's masterpieces for the way it embodies his unique style, including the interrelationship of figures, their exaggerated proportions, and the open space between them

Olowe of Ise (died 1938). Yoruba. Ikere, Ekiti region, Nigeria. From the palace of the ogoga (king) of Ikere. Veranda Post of Enthroned King and Senior Wife (Opo Ogoga)Wood and pigment, 152.5 x 31.75 x 40.6 cm (60 x 12 1/2 x 16 in.)
 Form 

One of four carved wooden posts, painted with unknown pigment
 Function 

- Veranda post, architectural, structural support for palace at Ikere
 Content  

- Depicts king seated (focal figure)  
- Senior wife behind, crowning him, large scale and pose underscore her importance: participating in coronation and political advisor to king 
- Small figures at feet of king represent a junior wife, trickster god Esu playing the flute, and and at one point a fan bearer, now missing
- Emblematic of Olowe of Ise's style; exaggerated proportions, interrelationship between figures, and open space between them  
- Technical composition conveys close relationship between King and Queen
  • Line of queen's jaw continues by bird's tail 
  • Diagonal line of breasts continues in king's jaw and is repeated in his arms 
  • Patterns of beads in queen's bracelet repeated in King's crown
 Context 

- Influential style in Yoruba culture for centuries 
- Olowe considered by many the best Yoruba carver ever, died in 1938
- Most important of the four veranda posts commissioned, focal point of entry 
 Links 
http://www.artic.edu/aic/collections/artwork/102611