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10. Tlatilco female figurine

 


Tlatilco female figurine. Central Mexico, site of Tlatilco. 1200–900 B.C.E. Ceramic. 

Double-faced female figurine, early formative period, Tlatilco, c. 1500–1200 B.C.E., ceramic with traces of pigment, 9.5 cm. high (Princeton University Art Museum)

Content:

  • Two-faced, one body
  • Naked (presumably), as no clothes are depicted and the nipples are emphasized
  • Matching (elaborate) hairstyles

Context:
  • Tlatico, c. 1500 - 1200
  • Creator's identity unknown (possibly because the concept of names was nonexistent)

Form:
  • Curved, rounded 
  • Faces blended into one another
  • "Tally mark" lines indicating texture and shape of hair (possibly alludes to race/ethnicity)
  • Somewhat discolored by time and wear

Function:
  • To depict the female figure and signify its importance
  • Possibly an idol or physical manifestation/representation of a deity

(my snapshot reference: file:///Users/18pineles/Downloads/Tlatilco%20Figurines.pdf)

(image + info reference khanacademy: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-americas/early-cultures/tlatilco/a/tlatilco-figurines)

Cross-Cultural Comparisons 

Veranda post 

Power Figure 

Reliquary of Sainte-Foy